Esi sithuba sebhlog siya kukufundisa ukuba yeyiphi na isayizi yocingo oyidingayo ukuze ube nocingo lwakhoiiphaneli zelangakweyakhoumlawuli wentlawulokwinkqubo yakho yombane ye-DIY camper.Siza kugubungela indlela 'yobugcisa' yobungakanani bocingo kunye nendlela 'elula' yobungakanani bocingo.
Indlela yobuchwephesha yokulinganisa i-solar array wire ibandakanya ukusebenzisa i-EXPLORIST.life wire sizing calculator ukumisela ubungakanani obufanelekileyo bocingo ngokusekelwe kwii-amps, umbane, ukuhla kwamandla ombane okuvumelekileyo, kunye nobude besekethe.
Indlela elula ibandakanya ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-10 ye-AWG yocingo inkulu ngokwaneleyo kwaye isebenzisa ngokulula i-10 AWG yocingo kuluhlu lweengcingo zelanga.
Indlela yokukhetha ubungakanani bocingo lwePaneli yeSolar-Ividiyo
Le vidiyo iya kukufundisa ukuba yeyiphi na isayizi yocingo oludingayo ukuze ulufake ucingo lwakhoiiphaneli zelangakweyakhoumlawuli wentlawulokwinkqubo yakho yombane ye-DIY camper kwaye iya kugubungela zonke iikhonsepthi ezivela kule post yebhlog
ucingo Ubungakanani Calculator
I-EXPLORIST.life size calculator size isoloko ifumaneka ku-https://www.explorist.life/wire-sizing-calculator/ kwaye inokufikelela ngokulula ngokusebenzisa i-website yemenyu engundoqo phantsi kwesihloko esithi 'Izibali'.
Series Wired Solar Array Wire Ubungakanani
Uthotho lwelanga elineentambo lufumana amandla ombane ephaneli nganye edityaniswe kunye ngelixa uluhlu lwe-amperage luhlala lufana nephaneli enye.
Oku kuthetha ukuba kumzekelo ongezantsi, kukho i-5 amps kwi-80 volts ehamba ngocingo ukusukaiphaneli yelangakwiumlawuli wentlawulo.
Imalunga ne-20ft ukusuka kuluhlu lwelanga ukuya kwindawoumlawuli wentlawulo, oku kuthetha ukuba i-5 amps kwi-80 volts ihamba nge-40ft yocingo.Ukuvumela ukuhla kwamandla ombane nge-3% kwisibali sokulinganisa iingcingo, siyabona ukuba singasebenzisa i-16 AWG yocingo kwezi ngcingo.
Zizame ngokwakho.Amagalelo ngala:
- 5 iiAmps
- 80 Volts
- Iinyawo ezingama-40
- Ucingo AKUFAKELEKANGA kwikompatimenti yenjini
- Iingcingo ezi-2 kuphela kwinyanda
- I-3% yehla kwamandla ombane avumelekileyo
Ubungakanani bocingo oluneMicingo eDityanisiweyo yeSolar Array
Ukumisela ubungakanani bocingo oluyimfuneko kwi-parallel wired array solar, sidinga izibalo ezimbini ezihlukeneyo zobukhulu becingo.Ekubeni i-voltage kunye ne-amperage ehamba ngeengcingo phambi kokuba isihlanganisi sahluke kune-voltage kunye ne-amperage ehamba ngeengcingo emva komhlanganisi, kufuneka sifumane ubungakanani bocingo olucetyiswayo ngalunye.
Oku kuthetha ukuba kumzekelo ongezantsi, kukho ii-amps ezi-5 kwi-volts ezingama-20 ezihamba ngeengcingo ezingama-20 ukusuka kwisixhobo ngasinye.iiphaneli zelanga, 10ft kude ukuya kwi-MC4 Combiner.Ukuvumela ukuhla kombane we-1.5% kwikhaltyhuleyitha yokulinganisa iingcingo, siyabona ukuba singasebenzisa i-14 AWG yocingo kwezi ngcingo.
Emva koMdibanisi, kuba iiphaneli ezineentambo ezinxuseneyo zongezwa i-amperages ngelixa ii-voltages zabo zihlala zifana, iingcingo ziya kuhambisa ii-amps ezingama-20 kwii-volts ezingama-20 ukuya kwii-20 ezinyaweni zocingo, iinyawo ezili-10 kudeumlawuli wentlawulo.Ukuvumela ukuhla kwamandla ombane nge-1.5% kwikhaltyhuleyitha yokulinganisa iingcingo, siyabona ukuba singasebenzisa i-8 AWG Wire kwezi ngcingo.
Zizame ngokwakho.Nanga amagalelo asetyenzisiweyo:
- KwiPhaneli nganye kwi-MC4 Combiner
- 5 iiAmps
- 20 iiVolts
- Iinyawo ezingama-20 zocingo
- I-1.5% yehla kwamandla ombane avumelekileyo
- Ukusuka kwi-MC4 komdibanisi ukuya kwiUmlawuli wentlawulo
- 20 Amps
- 20 iiVolts
- Iinyawo ezingama-20 zocingo
- I-1.5% yehla kwamandla ombane avumelekileyo
Series-Parallel Wired Solar Array Wire Ubungakanani
Ukumisela ubungakanani bocingo oluyimfuneko kuthotho-olufanayo olunentambo zoluhlu lwelanga, sidinga izibalo ezimbini ezahlukeneyo zobungakanani bocingo olufana noluhlu olunentambo ezinxuseneyo.Ekubeni i-voltage kunye ne-amperage ehamba ngeengcingo phambi kokuba isihlanganisi sahluke kune-voltage kunye ne-amperage ehamba ngeengcingo emva komhlanganisi, kufuneka sifumane ubungakanani bocingo olucetyiswayo ngalunye.
Oku kuthetha ukuba kumzekelo ongezantsi, kukho ii-amps ezi-5 kwi-volts ezingama-40 ezihamba ngeengcingo ezingama-20 ukusuka kwisixhobo ngasinye.iphaneli yelangaseries-strings, 10ft kude ukuya MC4 Combiner.Ukuvumela ukuhla kombane we-1.5% kwisibali sokulinganisa iingcingo, siyabona ukuba sinokusebenzisa i-16 AWG yocingo kwezi ngcingo.
Emva koMdibanisi, ekubeni i-parallel wired series-strings yeiiphaneli zelangaI-amperages yabo yongezwa ngelixa i-voltages yabo ihlala ifana, iingcingo ziya kuhambisa ii-amps ezili-10 kwii-volts ezingama-40 ukuya kwii-20 ezinyaweni zocingo, iinyawo ezili-10 ukuyaumlawuli wentlawulo.Ukuvumela ukuhla kombane we-1.5% kwikhaltyhuleyitha yokulinganisa iingcingo, siyabona ukuba singasebenzisa i-14 AWG yocingo kwezi ngcingo.
Zizame ngokwakho.Nanga amagalelo asetyenzisiweyo:
- Kuluhlu ngalunye-umtya kwi-MC4 Combiner
- 5 iiAmps
- IiVolts ezingama-40
- Iinyawo ezingama-20 zocingo
- I-1.5% yehla kwamandla ombane avumelekileyo
- Ukusuka kwi-MC4 komdibanisi ukuya kwiUmlawuli wentlawulo
- 10 iiAmps
- 20 iiVolts
- Iinyawo ezingama-20 zocingo
- I-1.5% yehla kwamandla ombane avumelekileyo
Eyona Solar Array Wire Ubungakanani - 10 AWG
Uluhlu lwelanga lwecamper eyilwe ngokufanelekileyo KUFANELE luhlale lukwazi ukusebenzisa i-10 yegeji yocingo kuzo zonke iingcingo phakathi koluhlu kunyeumlawuli wentlawulokwaye nantsi isizathu...
Nokuba isixhobo sokubala sicebisa ucingo oluncinane, njengegeji ye-16… ucingo lwegeji eli-10 lomelele ngakumbi ngokwembono yenyama (cinga; intambo enkulu vs intambo encinci).Kwaye ekubeni iya kufakwa kuphahla lwenkampu yakho, ngaphandle kwizinto, ukuba nocingo oluhlala luhlala luyinto enhle kakhulu.
Lo 'mkhulu-ke-oyimfuneko' ubungakanani bocingo buya kucutha ukuhla kwamandla ombane, okuya kunceda ukuhambisa lonke ithontsi lamandla ukusuka kuluhlu lwakho ukuya kweyakho.umlawuli wentlawulo.
Ngoku… Kuthekani ukuba isibali-manani sicebisa ubungakanani bocingo olukhulu kune-10 AWG?
Ukuba bekunjalo… bendiya kubuya umva ndijonge ukuba uluhlu lufakwe njani iingcingo.KweyeMPPT umlawuli wentlawuloukwenza NGOKWENENE umsebenzi wayo, i-voltage yoluhlu ngenene kufuneka ibe yi-20V ngaphezulu kweibhetriamandla ebhanki.Lo mbane uphezulu uya kugcina uluhlu lwe-amperage lusezantsi, oluya kusivumela ukuba sisebenzise ubungakanani obuncinci bocingo.
Zingaphi iiwathi zelanga ezinokubaleka kucingo lwe-10 AWG?
I-high-quality gauge wire ye-10 kunye ne-105-degree celsius insulation ilinganiswe ngobuninzi be-60A.UninziIzihlanganisi zeMC4, kwelinye icala, unobuninzi be-30A;ngoko ke kufuneka sigcine uluhlu lwe-amperage ngaphantsi kwe-30A;kwaye singakwenza oko ngocingo uluhlu kuthotho okanye uthotho-ngokunxuseneyo ukuze uluhlu lube ne-amperage esezantsi kunye nombane ophezulu.
Oku kuthetha ukuba ngoluhlu lwe-amperage ye-30A, ukondla uthi… 250V kwi-SmartSolar enkulu.MPPT200iiphaneli zelanga;eyi-LOT.Ngapha koko… oko kumalunga ne-150% obona bungakanani bomthamo olinganisiweyo wamanzi weSmartSolarMPPT umlawuli wentlawuloxa idityaniswe ne-48Vibhetriibhanki.Ngoko ke umbane woluhlu…akunamsebenzi NGENENE xa uzama ukubona ukuba singasebenzisa i-10 locingo lwegeyiji.
Ke, ukuba uzama ukuyila uluhlu lwelanga ngokwakho… sebenzisa iindlela 'zobuchule' endikufundise ngaphambili ukujonga kabini ukuba i-10AWG ngenene inkulu ngokwaneleyo kwaye kwakhona… ukuba i-10 AWG ayinkulu ngokwaneleyo… cinga ngokuphinda usebenze. uyilo lwakho loluhlu ukuze ube neepaneli ezininzi kuthotho lweentambo ezinkulu ukonyusa amandla ombane kunye nokuthoba uluhlu lwe-amperage ukuze Usebenzise ucingo lwe-10 AWG.
Kutheni ungasebenzisi nje amacingo amakhulu kune-10 AWG?
Ngokubanzi, ekuphela kwesizathu sokuba uluhlu lwelanga luya kufuneka lusebenzise ucingo olukhulu kune-10 AWG iya kuba kukunciphisa ukuhla kwamandla ombane ukusuka kuluhlu ukuya kuluhlu.umlawuli wentlawulo.Kuba sithetha malunga necamper solar arrays apho ubude becamper yonke bunokuba ngaphantsi kwe 45ft, nangona... Amathuba eingcingo ukusuka kuluhlu ukuya kwiumlawuli wentlawuloukuba ngaphezulu, yithi, 50-60ft iya kunqabile.Kuluhlu oluyilwe ngokufanelekileyo lwelanga, ukufikelela kwi-3% okanye ngaphantsi kwe-voltage yehla ngocingo lwe-10AWG kufikeleleka ngokulula.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-12-2022